Detailed explanation of the role and usage of vermiculite in flower cultivation

Explain the role of vermiculite in flower cultivation and its specific use methods

 

Introduction to Vermiculite

Vermiculite is a natural mineral, the main components of which are silicate and alumina, and has a wide range of uses. In flower cultivation, vermiculite also plays a very good role.

 

The role of vermiculite in flower cultivation

1. Maintain soil aeration: Vermiculite is a porous material that can increase the air permeability of the soil and is conducive to the breathing of the roots of flowers.

2. Increase soil water retention: Vermiculite can absorb water, maintain soil moisture, and prevent flowers from being in a state of drought for a long time.

3. Regulate soil pH: Vermiculite can regulate soil pH, prevent the soil from being too acidic or too alkaline, which is beneficial to the growth of flowers.

4. Conserve nutrients: The various trace elements rich in vermiculite can conserve nutrients, balance the proportion of various nutrients in the soil, and promote the healthy growth of flowers.

 

Usage of Vermiculite

1. Mixing into soil: Mixing an appropriate amount of vermiculite into the soil can increase the air permeability and water retention of the soil. Generally speaking, the amount of vermiculite added is about 10% of the soil.

2. Liquid fertilizer formula: Grind the vermiculite into powder, add it to the liquid fertilizer, stir it evenly and pour it on the flowers, which is conducive to the absorption of nutrients by the flowers.

3. Hydroponic planting: Using vermiculite as a cultivation medium for hydroponic plants can provide good support and water retention, which is conducive to the growth of flowers.

 

Precautions

1. Avoid excessive use: The amount of vermiculite added should not be too much, otherwise it will affect the absorption of other nutrients by flowers.

2. Avoid mixing the wrong soil: Different materials such as vermiculite and organic fertilizers cannot be mixed, otherwise they will react and affect the effect of the soil.

3. Choose the right vermiculite: There are differences in the composition and quality of vermiculite. Choosing the right vermiculite is beneficial to the growth of flowers.

 

Conclusion

Vermiculite is widely used in flower planting. It can increase soil permeability and water retention, regulate soil pH, conserve nutrients, and is beneficial to flower growth. However, when using vermiculite, you need to pay attention to avoid excessive use, mixing with the wrong soil, and choosing the right vermiculite.